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Sodium-To-Potassium Ratio
24 Feb 2023
Disclaimer
A Western diet (the so-called "Standard American Diet", for example) has too much sodium and too little potassium. A healthy sodium-to-potassium ratio in our diet is a key parameter for optimum functioning of myriad organs in our body — see the section titled "Dr Richard Moore" below for details.

How to fix our sodium-to-potassium ratio? It's quite simple! We may explore a 2-pronged strategy: (a) cut down on sodium intake by reducing (or eliminating) added salts, and (b) increase potassium intake by consuming more plant foods, especially dark leafy greens (which are revered in Whole Food Plant-Based guidelines for a variety of reasons; "Leafy Greens are the Best Veggies!" — Dr Greger).

How to cut down on sodium intake? See Sodium Guidelines to understand "how much sodium do we really need?" and articles in this section: Salt. Then consider adopting a salt-free diet: an SOS-Free Diet where SOS stands for Salt, Oil, Sugar.

How to consume enough potassium? Potassium deficiency is one of the top micronutrient deficiencies in USA! See 98% of American Diets Potassium-Deficient (2013) by Dr Greger. In addition to the Dr Greger video below, see How To Consume Enough Potassium.

Do we get enough potassium on a Whole Food Plant-Based diet? Yes! Dr Greger has nothing special to say about potassium in his Optimum Nutrient Recommendations. He has special guidelines for calcium, iron, iodine and selenium but no mention of potassium. So I don't have to memorize which foods have high potassium to make sure I get adequate potassium.

Kidney health: For potassium discussions in the context of kidney disease, see Dr Shivam Joshi on Kidney Disease and other articles in the section Kidney Health & WFPB.

Dr Greger

Articles by Dr Greger:

Videos by Dr Greger:

(2017) Lowering Our Sodium-to-Potassium Ratio to Reduce Stroke Risk

(4 mins) Transcript. Dr Greger's summary: "The potassium content in greens is one of two ways they can improve artery function within minutes of consumption."

Dr Richard Moore

Dr Peter Rogers speaks highly of this book:

(2001) The High Blood Pressure Solution by Dr Richard Moore (400 pages).

He lists it as one of the Top 25 health books of all time (10 mins, 2022).

In a FaceBook comment, Dr Peter Rogers explained:

"It's the best book ever written on HTN. It's the best book ever to explain how plasma membrane ion pumps work. Opens up a world of physiology that most doctors never understand. Once a person understands the way the KN Atpase is coupled to calcium metabolism & H+ metabolism, it's pretty obvious that one should eat a diet high in potassium, and low in sodium. Also known as a plant based diet."

In another FaceBook comment, Dr Peter Rogers remarked:

"It's a great book. Excess dietary sodium does more than cause high blood pressure. It throws off the sodium gradient in all cells. HTN is just a symptom of that. Sodium is a vasoconstrictor. Potassium & magnesium are vasodilators. Sodium raises blood pressure. Potassium & magnesium help to normalize blood pressure. Every cell in the body uses the plasma membrane as an "electric battery" to power other tasks like pumping calcium out of the cell."

(39 mins, 2023) What Causes Hypertension? Sodium, Richard Moore & Walter Kempner MD

A fast-paced, technically rich presentation by Dr Peter Rogers.

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